Exam & Paper Solving Tips URDU

How to Tackle Exam Questions
Learn more about how to tackle different kinds of exams and exam questions!

We cover the following topics on exam preparation on this page:

Quantitative Questions
Multiple Choice Questions
Essay Questions

First, Let’s Think About De-Coding Different Types of Exam Questions

It’s helpful to understand the kinds of question that are asked on a exam, because the response you need to come up with depends on the type of question. Knowing about different types of exam questions can help you activate appropriate strategies for formulating answers and reduce exam-taking anxiety.

Exam questions generally fall into one of three categories:1

“Green Light”

green light

Go right ahead!
These are factual questions, and the answers are straight-forward. You either know the answer or you don’t; it’s right there in your head or it’s not.
Some green light questions can be very difficult, and your ability to recall details is often tested with this typeof question.
Study for this type of question by using recitation, making flash cards, quizzing yourself or a study partner, etc.
If you don’t know the answer to a green light question right away, circle it and move on; often the answer will pop into your head later on during the exam.

“Yellow Light”

yellow light

Slow down.
These questions are more detailed than green light questions, but are based on the same idea: you either know the answer or you don’t.
Often you’ll have to put multiple or “green light” details together.
Similar strategies work for yellow and green questions, but with yellow light questions you’ll need to recall many ideas, concepts, formulas, etc., just to answer one question.

“Red Light”
red light

Hold on.
These questions ask you to make inferences or apply your knowledge to new situations, which is sometimes called “critical thinking”.
You need to know the material being covered to answer these questions at the “green light” level, but the exam question is not asking you to simply regurgitate it. You will need to take what you know and use it in ways you have not yet used it.
This type of question sometimes flummoxes students, because they are surprised to they are being asked a question that wasn’t exactly covered in class. Remember that with red light questions you are not supposed to already know the answer. You have to come up with the answer yourself, it is not already in your head. (You will need to know the basic information, though, to be able to answer this type of question.)
Red light questions are asked more frequently in college than in high school.
To study for red light questions, make diagrams or concept maps that link ideas or topics from the course together. Think about how what you’re learning relates to what you’ve learned in other classes. Sit down with friends or classmates and talk about how one might use information from the class in a job setting.

See this link for a pdf of Decoding exam questions.
How to Tackle: Problem-Solving and Quantitative Questions

Study for problem-based exams by practicing (new!) problems

As you work on the problems, remember:

DO let yourself be stuck.* (yes, we mean that!)
DON’T sneak a peak at the answer if you get stuck. (keep trying!)
Check your answer only after you’ve put something–anything–down. Think partial credit, which is better than no credit if you freeze when you get stuck on hard problems on the test.

* You need to get your “stuck” muscles stronger so you know what to do on tests when you feel stuck.

Watch: LSC’s Mike Chen Shares “The Key to Problem-Solving Tests”

Taking problem-based exams

1. Understand the problem: Determine what you are supposed to find, what you need to find it, and what the unknown is (and if there is extra information). Consider whether drawing a sketch will help. Also – note each part of the question. Not answering each part is an easy way to lose points.